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תזונה ותוספים Calorie Shifting Diet Versus Calorie Restriction Diet: A Comparative Clinical Trial Study

Mike Bikov

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Int J Prev Med. Apr 2014; 5(4): 447–456.

PMCID: PMC4018593
Calorie Shifting Diet Versus Calorie Restriction Diet: A Comparative Clinical Trial Study

Sayed Hossein Davoodi, Marjan Ajami,1 Seyyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi,2 Kamran Dowlatshahi,3 Gholamali Javedan,4 and Hamid Reza Pazoki-Toroudi5

Abstract
Background:
Finding new tolerable methods in weight loss has largely been an issue of interest for specialists. Present study compared a novel method of calorie shifting diet (CSD) with classic calorie restriction (CR) on weight loss in overweight and obese subjects.

Methods:
Seventy-four subjects (body mass index ≥25; 37) were randomized to 4 weeks control diet, 6 weeks CSD or CR diets, and 4 weeks follow-up period. CSD consisted of three phases each lasts for 2 weeks, 11 days calorie restriction which included four meals every day, and 4 h fasting between meals follow with 3 days self-selecting diet. CR subjects receive determined low calorie diet. Anthropometric and metabolic measures were assessed at different time points in the study.

Results:
Four weeks after treatment, significant weight, and fat loss started (6.02 and 5.15 kg) and continued for 1 month of follow-up (5.24 and 4.3 kg), which was correlated to the restricted energy intake (P < 0.05). During three CSD phases, resting metabolic rate tended to remain unchanged. The decrease in plasma glucose, total cholesterol, and triacylglycerol were greater among subjects on the CSD diet (P < 0.05). Feeling of hunger decreased and satisfaction increased among those on the CSD diet after 4 weeks (P < 0.05).

Conclusions:
The CSD diet was associated with a greater improvement in some anthropometric measures, Adherence was better among CSD subjects. Longer and larger studies are required to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of CSD diet.

http://dev.europepmc.org/articles/PMC4018593/reload=0

 
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