הגעת למגבלת הצפייה למשתמשים שאינם רשומים באתר
  • נשמח אם תצטרפו לקהילה שלנו. הרשמה לאתר תקנה לכם את האפשרות לשאול שאלות ולהגיב לשרשורים באתר ללא כל עלות
  • טופס ההרשמה לאתר נמצא כאן למטה ולוקח פחות מ-30 שניות למלא אותו (כן, בדקנו עם סטופר 🤓)

תוכנית Westside Barbell - כמה פוסטים שריכזתי מפורומים בחו"ל

  • פותח/ת השרשור moo
  • פורסם בתאריך

moo

משתמש על
13,041
803
משתמש/ת כבוד
נק' מוניטין:
59,934
13,041
803
_DxL989mtpFMXOigOahG2bcemYI5Hf_8r0Nm12zqrHQKaeDwYDax582qYyqRTfgRF1j6oHbq-Sy_ax8Y4SZ_jXpci2QbEpfxXkhbN7aAQ06NUVBw_H6g
Simple Westside Barbell Training





I feel that the conjugate system has so many moving parts anything I personally write up wouldn't do it justice. So I'll leave that to Matt Reynolds. The following is an exerpt from his article, " How to Dramatically Increase Your Raw Bench Conjugate Style"

CONJUGATE TRAINING: WESTSIDE

"Conjugate training is a system developed in the Soviet Union that uses a variety of methods (during the same training period) in order to bring about strength increases. For example, when strength training originated, most lifters would just perform the competitive lifts over and over again. Some countries, such as Bulgaria, still use a form of this method with good success in Olympic Weightlifting. The Soviets, however, in the 1970s gave “70 highly skilled Olympic Weightlifters a system of 20-45 special exercises that were grouped into 2-4 exercises per workout and were rotated as often as necessary to make continuous progress. They soon found out that as the squat, good morning, back raise, glute/ham raise, and special pulls got stronger, so did their Olympic lifts. When asked about the system, only one lifter was satisfied with the number of special lifts; the rest wanted more to choose from. And so the conjugate method was originated” (Simmons).

Max Effort Method

“The max effort method is considered by many coaches and athletes as being the superior method of strength development. It places great demands on both intramuscular and intermuscular coordination as well as stimulating the central nervous system. These demands force the body into greater adaptation and this adaptation is what's responsible for strength gains” (Tate). “The one drawback to using this method is that you can't train with weights above 90 percent RM for much longer than three weeks before the nervous system begins to weaken. When this happens your strength will begin to diminish” (Tate). “The way to overcome this barrier is to switch the exercises used for the max effort method every one to three weeks. This keeps the body fresh so the method can be used year round” (Tate).

Dynamic Effort Method

The dynamic method is defined as “lifting a non-maximal load with the greatest speed possible.” When this is done, the rate of force development is dramatically improved, meaning that the time it takes you to exert your maximum force is much quicker. You’ll be faster, more explosive, and have better neural efficiency in the lift, which will allow you to break through sticking points by literally exploding the weight right through it! The weight used for the dynamic method should be around 60% of your one rep maximum, and through trial and error, it seems that for the bench press 3 reps per set is optimal.

Repetition Method

“The repetition method, otherwise known as the bodybuilding method, is the best method for the development of muscle hypertrophy (growth). This is the method in which all supplemental and accessory exercises are trained. This method is defined as "lifting a non-maximal load to failure." It's during the fatigued state when the muscles develop maximal force. According to this method, it's only during the final lifts that, because of fatigue, the maximal number of motor units are recruited. This system of training has a great influence on the development of muscle mass which is why it's become so popular among the bodybuilding population” (Tate).

Now I will note that while I am a big Westside advocate, I have one main change to program…I believe that there needs to be more heavy gut-busting sets in the 5 rep range with the big lifts; squat, bench press, and deadlift. Many of the lifters that come to Westside are good powerlifters before they ever get there; many with a Western Periodization background or a background in bodybuilding, both of which utilize lots of sets in the 5-8 range. Therefore, when Louie convinces them to start performing max effort and dynamic effort work they get ridiculously strong, because they’ve already built the base of size and strength needed to handle that weight in their previous training. I believe that if you want to get substantially bigger and stronger then dues must be paid in the 5 rep range.

Now, it is important to note that “performing the sets to failure” does not mean that you perform the sets to absolute muscular failure using forced reps, drop sets, negatives, “burnouts,” etc. Nor does it mean to keep lifting even when your form gets flushed down the toilet from exhaustion. When you do those things, you are risking injury and making it so that you’ll never recover in time for the next training session. Instead, on repetition work, stop when your form starts to deteriorate and leave a rep or two in the tank.

Loading/Unloading

It is important to note that during training there must be occasional short periods (1-2 weeks) of extremely stressful training. During these periods intensity and volume are both raised to a point that if continued, overtraining would occur. This is called loading. Following the loading period, an unloading period of 1-4 weeks is utilized where the intensity is reduced to some degree and volume is greatly reduced. Before loading an athlete must be fully recovered and mentally ready to start the loading period. If done correctly, the athlete will be taken to the brink of overtraining during the loading period, then allowed to recover during the unloading period. The result is an incredible physical response that results in a dramatic increase in strength levels." - Matt Reynolds

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Many beginners AND intermediates get overwhelmed by the upper lower splits. Individual recovery is the KEY to success. What most people (bodybuilder's especially) overlook is how a typical WSB template is scheduled. It's NOT a 2 on, 1 off routine like is frequently the case in bodybuilding. Their layout IME really takes advantage of recovery. Mainly, there will always be a day off after an ME day. If you're slinging a lot of poundages, you'd have to have super genetics to be able to walk into the gym following that day lol!

Here's how WSB is layed out:

Monday: ME SQUAT/DEADLIFT
Tuesday: OFF
Wednesday: ME BENCH
Thursday: OFF
Friday: DE SQUAT/DEADLIFT
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: DE BENCH

And again, this also may be too much for many beginners and intermediates. Depends on individual recovery. A lot of people think they've got outstanding genetics and recovery and bulldoze through four days a week in the gym and never really make significant progress either because of too much volume, not enough rest days, or both.

Here's a very general (for the masses) layout of a WSB routine that is more recovery friendly. IA has stated that he inputted the lifts he felt are the most available to everyone. It's a perfect primer to get better acquainted to powerlifting-specific exercises, speed training, and to become familiar with performing 1-3 rep maxes for compound exercises without getting overwhelmed!

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Beginner 3 Day


I kinda strayed off of what Wes wrote for this program because the original he has posted over at his forum is extremely matter of fact and GENERAL. Most of it is the same. I added some descriptions in RED to anticipate questions. While the conjugate method of rotating ME lifts is crutial for steady progress, some don't need frequent rotation. Beginners/intermediates can go a lot longer than advanced guys in most cases. Some can go at least 2-3 weeks before rotating out ME's.. Advanced guys with A LOT of strength weekly. BTW, if you have boards, I'd recommend that as your ME vs. closegrip bench hands down!

Routine by Ironaddict

Monday ME Squat

Arched Back Good Morning in Rack: 1 max set of 3 reps
* Do a few sets of 5 reps, pyramiding up to a max triple. Set pins to parallel to 1-2" above, touch and go.
Box Squat: 2 x 8 Should have 2 reps left in you for all sets.
* Set box 2" below parallel. Do NOT use a flat bench. Wide stance. Teach your body to sit back in your squat.
Glute/ham raise: 3 x 8 to failure
* Refer to my journal about "ghetto glute-hams" on how to do them IF you don't have the machine in the gym.
Barbell Row: 3 x 8, NTF
* Same weight, heavy but you should be able to hit all 24 reps.
Dumbbell Curl: 3 x 10, NTF

Tuesday Off

Wednesday ME Bench

CG bench press: 1 max set of 3 reps
* 2-3 Boards would be better IME. Do your warmups, a few acclimation sets, then gun for a max triple. Elbows in tight.
Skull Crushers (straight bar): 3 x 10, only last set to failure
* Controlled reps. First set should be fairly easy. Same weight.
Dumbell bench press: 2 x 10, only last set close to failure
* Triceps will be burning by now. 3-0-1 tempo, try to pause for a second at the bottom stretched position for a second between reps.
Lateral raise: 4 x 10, NTF
* Same weight. Emphasize negative, short rest.
Abs, HEAVY: 3 x 10
* Heavy!

Thursday Off

Friday DE Squat

DE Box squat at parallel: 2 reps x 6 sets 45 TIMED seconds between sets
* Traditionally 8 sets. Focus on exploding off the box. Don't sacrifice speed for weight! Bring a watch to time yourself.
Pull-Throughs: 3 x 10 Only Last set close to Failure
* Do LOW pullthroughs meaning widen your stance, keep arms extended, squat while executing reps.
Glute/ham 3 x to failure: or reverse hyper 3 x 8
* Same as previous post on glute/hams.
Lat Pulldown, wide grip: 4 x 6, NTF
* Same weight, heavy, work that negative.
BB Curl: 4 x 6, NTF
* Short rest between sets.

Saturday Off

Sunday Off

__________________________________________________ __________

Monday DE Bench

Speed Bench press: 3 reps x 6 sets, 45 TIMED seconds between sets
* Traditionally 9 sets, pick a weight heavy enough to challenge you, yet light enough to be extremely FAST.. Meaning do three reps at the same speed you could say, "One mississippi". [2 sets closegrip, 2 sets medium, 2 wide]
JM Press: 3 x 6, NTF
* I do them slightly closer than medium grip. Bring the bar down to your upper chest while mimicking a skullcrusher, then bring the bar towards up towards your face and up. You're basically tracing a "J". It closely resembles a skullcrusher. Another option is a 4 board press.
Tricep Pushdowns: 3 x 8, NTF
* Focus on peak contractions.
Dumbell Shoulder press: 3 x 8, NTF
* Last set should be very challenging. Use the seat with a short back to it. Too many people use the reclining bench that has settings.
Hanging leg Raises: 3 x 10
* Obvious.

Tuesday Off

* From here on it's the same....

For ME BENCH days, most of you don't need to rotate out variations weekly. If you can do 2 weeks, go for it. Beginners shouldn't gun for a 1 RM at first. Keep it a max triple. After that you'd ROTATE in another ME lift: Floor presses, pause presses in rack, boards, bands, ect. Even incline barbell to a lesser degree (I never thought they helped). For ME squat/deadlift, goodmornings should NEVER be done for a max single IMHO. After two to three weeks, same deal. Rotate them out for something else. Options include: Deadlifts (conv., sumo, platform, plate), box squats, olympic squats, parallel, ect. Now, if you're choosing the squat as your ME lift, then obviously you'd switch out your second exercise (box squats: 2x8) for something like SLDL's.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Intermediate Four Day


Here's another great template that every person wanting to try conjugate powerlifting should consider. It's not complicated like some people would like, but it's a great program. Mainly for upper eschelon intermediates with VERYgood recovery as there's a lot of volume. Programs like this would rely more on deloading than in Ironaddicts program. The frequent rotations of ME lifts and supplementals (to a lesser degree) do keep the CNS as fresh as possible, but you're STILL using a lot of volume and the combination of heavy weight and speed training is hell on the joints! Trust me, I was doing a customized version very similiar to this template and it's extremely rough!

By Matt Reynolds

Max Effort Squat:

1) Max Effort Movement: (Squat or Deadlift Variation:1-3rm, followed by rep work; ex.2x3@80%)

2) Supplemental: Some sort of pull (deadlifts, straight leg deadlifts, Romanian deadlifts, rack pulls, 1-5rm)

3) Accessory: (hamstrings, lower back, abs – pick a handful of exercises for 2-4 sets of 10 reps each)

• Glute Ham Raises
• Pullthroughs
• Hyperextensions
• Reverse Hypers
• Lat Pulldowns
Hip Abductions
• Abs/Obs

4) Sled Dragging

Max Effort Bench:

1) Max Effort Movement: (Bench Variation) 1rm, followed by rep work; ex.2x3@80%)

2) Supplemental: Triceps (Board/Floor Presses, 1-3rm)

3) Accessories: (shoulders, lats, triceps, biceps)
• Overhead Work
• Barbell Rows
• Dumbell Tricep Extensions
• Biceps

Speed Squat Day:

1) Speed Box Squats: 12 sets of 2 reps with 60% best box squat. Very fast and good form. – at the end work up some if you feel good. – 60 sec rest between sets

2) Supplemental:Goodmornings: 5rm

3) Accessory: (hamstrings, lower back, abs – pick a handful of exercises for 2-4 sets of 10 reps each)
• Glute Ham Raises
• Pullthroughs
• Hyperextensions
• Reverse Hypers
• Lat Pulldowns
Hip Abductions
• Abs/Obs

4) Sled Dragging

Speed Bench Day:

1) Speed Bench: 9 sets of 3 reps with 60% best bench press. Very fast and good form – 60 sec rest between sets

2) Supplemental: Close grip bench for a 5rm

3) Accessories: (medial delts, lats, triceps, biceps)
• Pull-ups or Lat Pulldowns
• Dumbell Tricep Extensions
• Rear & Medial Delts: Shrugs, High Pulls, Dumbell Cleans, Lateral Raises, Face Pulls – (pick 1-2 exercises for 4-6 sets total)
• Biceps

Don't forget:

Monday: ME SQUAT/DEADLIFT
Tuesday: OFF
Wednesday: ME BENCH
Thursday: OFF
Friday: DE SQUAT/DEADLIFT
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: DE BENCH
__________________

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Westside Barbell Template


Working With the Standard Template
By Jim Wendler
For [url]www.EliteFTS.com[/URL]
http://www.elitefts.com/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Standard Template

There is a great story from Dave about how the Standard Template originated. I've heard it 435 different times and it never gets old. But that's because Dave signs my checks and I have to nod and laugh whenever he says anything. All kidding aside, the Standard Template was really first introduced in Dave's article, The Periodization Bible, Part I and is gone over extensively in The Periodization Bible, Part II. This was a two part series that made things easier for me and really broke things down. Remember, that I was in your shoes not too long ago, so I understand your frustration with some of this stuff. This is probably the most used template that people follow. Here is the general breakdown of the Standard Template. For many of you this is review, so bear with me.

Sunday – Dynamic Effort Bench

Dynamic Bench Press
Triceps
Shoulders
Lats/Upper Back


Monday – Max Effort Squat/DL

Max Effort Exercise
Hamstrings
Low Back
Abs


Wednesday – Max Effort Bench Press

Max Effort Exercise
Triceps
Shoulders
Lats/Upper Back


Friday – Dynamic Squat/DL

Dynamic Squat
Hamstrings
Low Back
Abs


Review of the Standard Template

2 days devoted to the bench press
2 days devoted to the squat/deadlift
2 days devoted to dynamic training
2 days devoted to max effort training
4 days devoted to repetition training
Now let's review some of the training parameters within this template. For the sake of simplicity, I'm going to leave out chains and bands. Everything is going to be done with straight weight so there will be no confusion about percentages. Plus, I am going to leave out stance, grip changes, rest periods, etc. In reality, most of this stuff is inconsequential once you grasp the big picture.

Bench Press Parameters for the Standard Template (dynamic, max effort and repetition)

Dynamic bench press – 8 sets of 3 repetitions; all sets done are done with 55% of raw 1RM. Rest periods are approximately 60 seconds, but have never really seen the purpose of this, personally. The whole goal of speed day is to move the bar quickly on the concentric. If you need to take an extra minute to accomplish the goal of the day, then by all means, do so. Also, don't get too hung up on changing your grips. The only reason why I changed my grip on this day was to keep track of the number of sets I was doing. Again, remember why you are doing what you are doing.

Max effort bench press – this includes a variety of exercises, but the most por are the floor press, 2 board press, 3 board press, incline press and close grip bench press. On max effort bench press day, you pick one of these exercises and work to a 1RM. Most will switch to a different exercise every 1-2 weeks and simply try to break their record. On this day, based on your 1RM for THAT day, you will try to do 3 lifts at or above 90%. You can take as much rest as you want, but I would probably say around 3-5 minutes between your heaviest sets.

Triceps – one day is devoted to high intensity/low volume triceps work, the other is devoted to low intensity/high volume triceps. For example, high intensity triceps training would consist of 4 or 5 board presses or rack lockouts. The low intensity training will be geared to triceps extensions and pushdowns. On what day to put each of these is entirely up to you. In my experience, I've always had good results putting the high intensity day on dynamic bench day.

Shoulders – this is similar to the triceps in that there is a high intensity and low intensity day. The high intensity day is technically not high intensity, but high stress. In this category, I would put dumbbell bench press, dumbbell incline presses, military presses (with dumbbells or a straight bar) and dumbbell floor presses. In the low stress category, front raises, side raises and rear raises are good choices. Again, you can choose which day to put them on, but I liked putting the high stress shoulder training on dynamic bench day.

Lats/Upper back – Both days are devoted to lats and upper back and both are done with low intensity, high volume. The way that I worked this is that on Sunday, I would do lat work (usually a row or a pull-up) and no upper back work. On Wednesday, I would do another lat workout (but with a different exercise) and my low stress shoulder work would consist of a rear raise, face pull or a seated dumbbell power clean. So essentially, on the low stress shoulder day, I would kill two birds with one stone: an upper back exercise with a low stress shoulder movement. I did this because I never did front raises or side raises and felt that I got enough stimulation from my other work. It's not gospel, but it's something to think about.

Squat and Deadlift Parameters for the Standard Template

Dynamic Squat – All sets done on a parallel box. A three week wave is used using the following sets and reps.

Week 1 – 10x2 @ 50%
Week 2 – 10x2 @ 55%
Week 3 – 10x2 @ 60%
Upon completion of the 3rd week, you simply start the wave over again. All %'s are based on your best squat. Let's disregard equipment at this point and say it's based on your best 1RM of your box squat wearing whatever you usually wear on this day. Again, refer to my commentary on dynamic bench training regarding rest periods. This is not conditioning, this is speed work. Save your conditioning for another time.

Max Effort Squat and Deadlift – Similar to the max effort bench press, one exercise is used per week and worked up to a 1RM. Because most people have eliminated good mornings as a max effort exercise, I will choose the following for your exercises. I understand that many do not have these bars that I list, but this is the list, nonetheless:

Safety squat bar squat
Cambered bar squat
Manta Ray squat
(All squats are done on a low (1-2" below parallel), parallel or high (1-2" above parallel) box. As you can tell, there is a great many variations with these three exercises.
Rack deadlifts (or pin pulls)
Deadlifts while standing on elevated platform
Reverse band deadlifts
Again, you want to hit around 3 lifts at or above 90% of your 1RM for that day. Most people switch exercises every week or every 2 weeks. Try to break your PR from your previous effort. To make things easier, simply switch between a squat movement and a deadlift movement. Rest 3-5 minutes between your heaviest sets.

Hamstrings – now here is where things get tricky. Unlike the shoulders/triceps routine of high intensity/low intensity, many people are weak at such exercises as the glute ham raise that they simply need to do the exercise and not worry so much about sets/reps. If you don't fall into this category, you can do bodyweight glute ham raises on one day, and on the other day, you can add a band or a plate for resistance.

Low Back – Again, we cannot really isolate the lower back without hitting the glutes and hamstrings. But you can pick from exercises such as back raises, 45 degree back raises, Reverse Hyperextensions, pull-throughs and good mornings. Depending on how you do some of these exercises (i.e. with a great amount of intensity) you can use ONE of these for your hamstring and low back exercise. For example, good mornings can be done for both. If you were to pick reverse hyperextensions or pull-throughs, then you can get away with doing an extra hamstring exercise. Some people can train their lower back twice a week, others cannot. A good way to do this is to pick one "easy" exercise (R.H., pull-throughs, un-weighted back raises or band good mornings) on one day and pick a heavier exercise on the second lower body training day.

Abdominals – These are usually trained heavy twice a week in the standard template. Some good exercises to choose from weighted sit ups, Roman Chair sit-ups, stability ball, hanging leg raises, side bends. This is not very complicated but you just need to do them; that's usually the hardest part.

So let's go over the pro's and con's of the standard template:

Pro's of the Standard Template:

Variation: Because you are doing a variety of exercises on max effort day, it helps keep things fresh and keeps you motivated. Plus most people have never done board presses, floor presses or box squats before trying the standard template, so there are a lot of new exercises being utilized.

Record Breaking – You are doing two max effort days a week, so you have the ability to break a lot of personal records. This can keep motivation high and give you tangible results NOW. This is one of the best things about this template.

Easy: I never thought I would say this but if you actually think about it, the standard template is pretty easy to follow IF YOU THINK ABOUT IT. You have one slow and heavy day and one fast and light day for the squat and bench press. After each of those days, you train the muscles that involve those lifts. You try to be fast on one day, try to lift heavy on the other day and get huge afterward.

Combo of Max Effort, Dynamic Effort and Repetition Training: If done correctly, this combo is incredible. You can get fast, big and strong. These are three qualities that most people really want.

Flexibility with Supplemental/Accessory lifts – If you are doing the correct loading on max effort and dynamic day, then you can really play around with the volume with your training on these lifts. Let me explain: With the dynamic training, you are almost always operating within 50-60% and no matter what max effort exercise you choose, you are still operating around 90-100%. Now your volume can be raised and lowered by your assistance lifts. This can give you a lot of room to play around with and allow you to pick and choose exercises and volume based on how you feel that day.

Con's of the Standard Template:

Variation: Now stay with me on this one. Training for a big squat, bench and deadlift is not easy. But if you don't have good form on these three lifts, then things can start to go down hill. You can counter me and say, "Your form is trained on dynamic day." And to you I respond, "Fool! It's easy to lift correctly with light weight." While a safety squat bar can help increase your squat and deadlift, it won't teach you correct form. This is because the variation of the bar will throw your form off. Then you throw this nugget at me, "Well, I will work up on dynamic day to 90%" and to you I respond, "Are you now doing two max effort workouts a week?" Remember that if you are going to throw in a new wrinkle, then you are going to have to smooth something else out. You can't just add without taking away. (And this will be discussed in a future article).

Record Breaking: Now I've got two of the same things for pro and con. While record breaking is a good thing, it can also lead to a mentality of "testing" versus "training". Too many people try to break a record and will not fall within the 3-5 lifts at or above 90% of their max. All of their focus is devoted to breaking a PR rather than training to get stronger.

Too Heavy on Dynamic – I would say that the vast majority of questions about the squat revolve around dynamic squat day. Now if you take a step back and look, the PURPOSE of dynamic day (and again, I fall victim to trying to make things too simple) is to basically move the weight from point A to point B as fast as possible. Now for the bench, that is to move the bar from your chest to lockout; in the squat (or box squat) that is to move from off the box to standing. So now that we've established that, the problem that I've seen is that most people, when you add up the band tension and bar weight (and factor in that they are basing the percentages on a full-meet squat with equipment and they are doing an un suited box squat (different lifts!)): they are actually not even close to doing a dynamic workout. This is not so much a con of the program, but a con of the interpretation of the program. This wouldn't be a horrible thing if the max effort work and supplemental work was cut back, but 99% of the time, it's not. This was really driven home a couple of weeks ago in a conversation with Mark McLaughlin. To quote Mark, "The reason I think people some times bash DE work is because they do not execute it properly."

For the Standard Template to work properly here is a list of things that must be done:


All dynamic work must be as DYNAMIC. Focus on speed, not weight. If you are slow, then you are missing the purpose of this day. If the bar % is not exactly 55% or whatever, don't worry. Because you are doing a standard max effort day, I would rather have you focus on erring on the side of too light. Remember that bench shirts can skew percentages quite a bit, so if you are going to use %'s as guidelines, use your raw bench press as a guide.

Max effort work must fall within 3-5 lifts at or above 90% of that day. If you go below this, you are not getting the benefit of max effort training. If you go above this, then you are going to compromise other areas of your training.

Because you need form work on the main lifts, it would be advisable to work up on dynamic effort day. When you do this, the max effort workout must be tailored as such. For example, if you were going to work up on Sunday and hit 3 lifts at or above 90% on the bench press, the max effort workout on Wednesday would consist of accessory and supplemental work only. But you need to do the appropriate amount of max training on DE day. So instead of doing 8x3 on dynamic day, you can cut that to 5 sets and start working up. There is no set guideline for the amount of sets, but 5 seems about right. Now if you are going to work up on dynamic squat day, cut out the Monday max effort work PRIOR to that session. So that would be on Monday before the Friday squatting session. The Monday after the Friday session (I'm starting to get confused now) you can still do max effort work, but you may want to cut some of the assistance work. You don't have to, but it may help.

So when do you do all of this? For the bench training, it's a bit easier. This is because you don't have to pre-plan it. If you are feeling unusually strong on Sunday, then let it out and see what happens. A good estimate would be to try to do this every 3rd workout. For squatting, it may require a little more work and would stick to the every 3rd workout guideline. But (you knew it was coming) if you do feel a bug up your ass to go heavy on dynamic squat day, even if it wasn't planned, then the Monday workout after should be nothing but assistance and supplemental work. Just make sure that your heavy is "heavy". If you are going to do it, then commit and do it.

In regards to picking supplemental and accessory work – to make things simple:

Choose one high intensity/low volume triceps (lockout) movement per week.


Choose one low intensity/high volume triceps movement per week; remember this – if you are doing a lot of dumbbell work (which is essentially a close grip movement) you may not need a lot of volume on this exercise.


Choose one high stress shoulder movement per week.


Choose one low stress shoulder movement per week. Remember my example in the beginning of the article – I used this movement as an upper back exercise on my max effort bench press day.


Choose two lat movements a week; preferably one horizontal row and one vertical pull.


Choose one high stress low back/hamstring movement per week: good mornings, Romanian deadlifts, weighted back raises, weighted 45 degree back raises, glute ham raises with added resistance (band or weight plate).


Choose one low stress low back/hamstring movement per week: band good mornings, Reverse Hyperextensions, body weight back raises and 45 degree back raises.

Choose two abdominal exercises per week.


This is not in the template, but I would also choose some kind of quad movement per week. You can do it on either day, but I would probably pick dynamic effort squat day. Or you can do it the scientific way; flip a coin.
 
  • פותח/ת השרשור
  • #2
[h=1]The Standard Westside Template[/h]
Written by TannhauserLike many lifters, I’m curious about the much-publicised Westside system, the brainchild of powerlifter and strength coach Louis Simmonds and others at the Westside Barbell Club in Ohio.

However, knowing where to start can be difficult. When I searched for examples of Westside routines, initially I was puzzled by how different these were from each other. The reason is simply that there are no definitive Westside routines – the Westside system is a set of principles around which individual training programs are constructed.

Adding to this confusion are two factors. Firstly, the Westside system is continually evolving: in some cases, ideas presented in earlier articles are no longer flavour of the month. Secondly, there seems to be cottage industry of self-styled Westside interpreters, who pop up on threads with cries of “that’s not Westside!”

The purpose of this article is to try to provide, for complete novices, a simple introduction to the Westside system. I have based this largely on Jim Wendler’s description of the ‘Standard Westside template’ (see Further Reading), which is well worth looking at. I have followed his example in sidestepping any discussion of chains, bands and lifting gear. Please feel free to add constructive comments, including corrections.
[h=3]The basics of the standard template[/h]
The standard Westside template can be summarised as follows:


  1. [*=left]It uses a four-day rotation, with two days devoted to bench press and two devoted to squats/deadlifts.
    [*=left]One bench press day is a dynamic effort session. In this, multiple sets are carried out with a light weight, aiming to build speed.
    [*=left]The other bench press day is a max effort session, which uses near maximal weights for a limited number of sets.
    [*=left]As is the case for bench press, one squat/deadlift session per week is dynamic effort, the other is max effort.
    [*=left]Accessory/supplementary exercises are done on all four days.

Putting this together, a typical rotation would be:

Sunday – Dynamic Effort Bench

Monday – Max Effort Squat/DL

Wednesday – Max Effort Bench Press

Friday – Dynamic Squat/DL


[h=3]The core of the four sessions[/h][h=3][/h]

Dynamic Effort Bench Session
The goal of the dynamic effort sessions is to develop speed. Therefore the emphasis throughout the sets is to move the bar quickly on the concentric part of the exercise. The weight at which the bar can still be moved explosively while still providing adequate resistance will vary, but Wendler suggests 55% of your current raw 1RM

Do 8-10 sets of 3 repetitions of regular bench press. Although short rest periods between sets are sometimes recommended, Wendler feels this is irrelevant.

Max Effort Squat/Deadlift Session
One squat/deadlift based exercise is used in this session and this exercise will be rotated regularly (e.g. every one to three max effort sessions). The easiest way of doing this is to alternate a squat and a deadlift based exercise.

The goal is to carry out at least three sets of one repetition, using 90% or over of your 1RM for that day. Each session, try to break your PR from your previous effort on that lift. You will probably need to rest 3-5 minutes between your heaviest sets.

Possible max effort exercises could include:

High box squats (1-2" above parallel)
Parallel box squats
Low box squats (1-2" below parallel),
Rack deadlifts (or pin pulls)
Deadlifts while standing on elevated platform
Reverse band deadlifts

Using different bars for squats (e.g. safety bars) can increase the variation for the squat exercises still further.

Max Effort Bench Press Session
The pattern is similar to the max effort session for squats/deadlifts. Again, pick one exercise and rotate this lift every one to three max effort sessions. The goal is to carry out three sets of one repetition, using 90% or over of your 1RM for that day. Each session, try to break your PR from your previous effort on that lift.

Suitable exercises include floor press, 2 board press, 3 board press, incline press and close grip bench press. Rest between sets should be as long as is needed to get the lifts.

Dynamic Effort Squat/Deadlift Session
On the standard template, dynamic effort squat/deadlift sessions use the box squat. All sets are carried out using a parallel box. A three week wave is used, based on your current 1RM box squat wearing the same equipment:

Week 1 – 10x2 @ 50% RM
Week 2 – 10x2 @ 55% RM
Week 3 – 10x2 @ 60% RM

Upon completion of the 3rd week, you simply start the wave over again, recalculating according to your new 1RM.


[h=3]Supplementary and accessory exercises[/h][h=3][/h]
If the correct loading is used for the max effort and dynamic day, then there can be plenty of flexibility on these exercises. Choice of exercise, sets and reps can be adjusted according to how you feel on that day.

Bench Press sessions

Triceps - On one session, do high intensity/low volume triceps work. An example might be 4 or 5 board presses or rack lockouts with heavy weights. Wendler prefers to do this on Dynamic Effort day.

On the other session, carry out low intensity/high volume triceps. Suitable exercises would include triceps extensions and pushdowns.

Shoulders - One session uses ‘high stress’ exercises, such as dumbbell bench press, dumbbell incline presses, military presses (with dumbbells or a straight bar) and dumbbell floor presses. Wendler prefers to put the high stress shoulder exercises on Dynamic Effort day.

The other session uses ‘low stress’ exercises, such as front raises, side raises and rear raises.

Lats/Upper back - Both sessions should include some lat/upper back work and both are done with low intensity, high volume. Choose two lat movements a week, preferably one horizontal row and one vertical pull.

Squat/deadlift sessions

Hamstrings – the preferred exercise for supplemental hamstring work is the glute-ham raise. If no dedicated machine is available, it’s possible to improvise using the seat of a lat machine or even the floor. Many lifters will have difficulty performing this exercise at all, let alone varying resistance on it, so Wendler’s recommendation is to “do the exercise and not worry so much about sets/reps”. Alternatively, it is possible to do one exercise for hamstrings and lower back (see below).

Low Back – It is difficult to work the lower back without hitting the glutes and hamstrings as well Therefore, one exercise carried out with sufficient intensity, could be enough accessory work for both muscle groups. Not everyone can deal with extra low back work twice a week unless one session is very easy.

Good choices of exercise could include back raises, 45 degree back raises, reverse hyperextensions, pull-throughs and good mornings.

Abdominals – These are trained heavy in each squat/deadlift session.Some good exercises to choose include weighted sit ups, Roman Chair sit-ups, stability ball, hanging leg raises, side bends.


[h=3]Breaking the pattern – ‘working up’[/h][h=3][/h]
At regular intervals – about once every three-four weeks, it would be advisable to substitute ‘working up’ for a dynamic effort session. For example, instead of the usual dynamic effort bench press day, the aim would be to work with increasing weights over five sets or so to hit maximum or near maximum lifts. However, to accommodate this change, the next max effort bench press session would just consist of accessory exercises.

For bench press, including these working up sessions can be played by ear. If you are feeling strong on that particular day, then go ahead. For squat/deadlift sessions, there may need to be some pre-planning, as it might be a good idea to adjust the previous max effort squat/deadlift session, for example, by cutting some of the accessory work.
[h=3]Putting it all together – a sample Standard template routine[/h]
From the above, it should be apparent that the standard template allows for a great deal of flexibility, particularly in the supplemental and accessory exercises. The design recognises that we may need to adjust the volume and intensity of work according to how we feel on a particular day.

However, just for the sake of illustration, I’ve put together an example of what a standard template workout might look like in week one. Remember that in subsequent weeks, the max effort lifts would be rotated and the box squat weights changed according to the wave loading pattern explained above.

Sunday – Dynamic Effort Bench Press Session
Bench Press 8 X 3 @ 55% 1RM,
Triceps - Rack Lockouts, 4 X 5
Shoulders – Military Press, 4 X 5
Lats – Pulldowns, 4 X 5

Monday – Max Effort Squat/Deadlift Session
Deadlift - Three sets of 1-3 reps @ 90 -100% of 1RM
Hamstrings – Glute/ham Raises 3 X 6
Lower back – Reverse Hyperextensions 3 X 10
Abdominals – Weighted Sit-ups 3 X 10

Wednesday – Max Effort Bench Session
Bench Press movement -Two board press, three sets of 1-3 reps @ 90 -100% of 1RM
Triceps – Barbell Tricep Extensions, 6 X 10
Shoulders – Rear DB Raises, 3 X 10
Lats – Seated Row, 5 X 8

Friday – Dynamic Effort Squat/Deadlift Session
Squat movement - Box Squat, 10x2 @ 50% 1RM
Lower back/hamstrings – Stiff-Legged Deadlifts, 5 X 5
Abdominals – Hanging Leg Raise, 4 X 8


[h=3]Further reading[/h]» MuscleTalk - A briefer description of the Westside principles, with a sample routine
» EliteFTS - The original Jim Wendler article which this summary is based on.
» T-Nation - Comprehensive article explaining the principles behind Westside-style periodisation
» T-Nation - Part two of Dave Tate’s article on periodisation the Westside way, including sample routines..
 
  • פותח/ת השרשור
  • #3
Long have the members of Westside been a dominating force in the world of powerlifting. Producing athletes of enormous stature who themselves continually produce phenomenal totals in the big three lifts. With 27 members boasting 2000 lb + totals, who is to slate their methods?
Westside Barbell Club is headed up by Louie Simmons, the only over 50 lifter to squat 920 lbs and total over 2100 lbs. Involved in strength training for over 27 years, he is the founder of Westside Barbell and strength coach for numerous American football teams.
Westside Barbell Training is a highly productive system of training that incorporates techniques that help to build power and speed and accelerate your lifting capabilities in a very short space of time. Based around two forms of lifting, maximum effort and dynamic effort, the workouts are intense and high volume, but with adequate rest and nutrition, highly rewarding.
How does it work?
Westside incorporates maximum effort days for both squat/deadlift and bench. Squat and deadlift are coupled together as they both have very similar movements and the same muscle groups are worked in the lift. For maximum effort squat/deadlift day a variety of exercises focusing on developing the posterior chain (hamstrings, glutes and lower back) are used. The maximum effort itself will be an exercise or variation of deadlifts, squats or good mornings. These three lifts or their variations are trained in very low reps and fairly high set volume. Working through the sets warming up from triples you will eventually work to a 90% of your max single rep. By training with heavy loads you will develop excellent strength and allow the body to adapt to the feel of heavy training. It is the same kind of principle that applies to running; if you wanted to become a sprinter, you wouldn't run laps around a track. By training specifically to your goal you condition your body for this purpose.

For the bench press the same theory is applied with focus on developing the triceps over the pectorals.
Training a lift week in, week out, however, is not only taxing on the muscles but also on your neuro pathways. It is for this reason that a maximum effort lift is not trained for more than 3 consecutive weeks for beginners and moving up in experience the lift will be change on a weekly basis. This helps to continue gains and avoid over training.
The max effort lifts and some variations on them:


  • [*=left]Deadlifts:
Conventional
Sumo deadlifts
Rack pulls (from varying heights in the rack)
Deep deadlifts (performed the same as conventional deadlifts but your are raised on a platform)


  • [*=left]Squats:
Deep squat (wide stance to bring posterior chain into play)
Low box squat
High box squat


  • [*=left]Good Mornings:
Bent knee, rounded back GMs
Straight knee, rounded back GMs
Bent knee, arched back GMs
Straight knee, arched back GMs
Good morning squats
Seated good mornings, rounded back
Seated good mornings, arched back


  • [*=left]Bench:
Flat bench
Incline bench
Decline bench
Board press (varying number of boards)
Floor press
JM press
JM floor pressThese are some of the main exercises that are used for the maximum effort day. Variation can be added to these with the use of chains and bands (discussed later in this article). By rotating exercises yet still training heavily with triples and singles you will develop absolute power. The bench press is given its own day and coupled with assistance exercises, and the squat/deadlift day is also separate and coupled with assistance exercises.
The dynamic effort is the second part of the week. Again separate days are assigned to bench and squat/deadlift. The principles behind the dynamic effort days are to use a percentage of your maximum lift and do high sets and low repetitions. The dynamic effort is the same as a speed-training day in relative terms. Using the lightweight and speed you can help to develop strength through sticking points on your lifts.
The 2 main exercises used for dynamic effort are box squats and speed bench press. These do not change however; it is the percentages of your maximum lift and the volume of sets that determine your work out.
Box squats are used to help develop power through the bottom of the squat and dead. This is one of the most common sticking points and the use of variable height boxes enables the athlete to gradually increase their power through the lift. Box squats are done in sets of two repetitions anywhere between 8-12 sets. The percentages of your maximum effort should decide your set volume. Using 45% for 12 sets of 2 reps and up to 65% for 8 sets of 2 reps. A mid point could be 10 sets at 55% of your one rep max (1RM). Resting time between sets is limited to 45-60 seconds to keep the speed up.
Speed bench works on a very similar ratio only the sets are comprised of 3 reps compared to the doubles for box squats. Again working using 45% to 65% for either 10 or 8 sets respectively. As with box squats, resting time is limited to between 45-60 seconds.
Both speed squat and bench days are followed by assistance lifts.
An example workout:
Day 1 - Max Effort (ME) squat/deadlift
Squat/deadlift/good morning - Using one of these exercises or a variation of them for no more than 3 consecutive weeks work up from a warm up in sets of 3 until 3 repetitions are no longer possible and switch to a single rep working up to 4 single repetitions of between 90-100% of your max.

Lower back work - Choose from glute-ham raises, reverse hyper-extensions, half deadlifts, Romanian deadlifts, stiff-legged deadlifts (SLDLs), hyper-extensions or cable pulls - 4 x 8-10 (weighted if need be to stay within rep range)
Abs - Any form of rectus abdominus work - 4 x 8-12
Lat work - Any form of upper back work such as wide grip chins, pull downs, barbell rows, cable rows - 4 x 8-10
Day 2- Max Effort (ME) Bench press
Bench Press of any of the above mentioned variations working from a triple to a single.

Tricep work - Any form of core strength tricep work such as close grip bench, JM presses, Tate presses, lying dumbbell extensions - 4 x 5-10
Cable pushdowns - A variety of cable attachments may be used (flat bar, V bar, rope) - 4 x 8-12

Shoulder work - choice of either lateral or front raises - 4 x 10-12
Lat work - as above - 4 x 8-10
Biceps - Pick any bicep exercise of your choice - 3 x 8-10
Day 3- Dynamic Effort (DE) Squat
Box squat 8-12 doubles with 45-65% of 1RM

Lower back work - as Day 1
Side bends (or variation of external oblique training) - 4 x 8-12
Neck work
Day 4- Dynamic Effort (DE) Bench press
Speed bench 8-10 triples with 45-46% 1 RM

Tricep work - as Day 2
Pushdowns - as Day 2
Lat work - as Day 1
Biceps - as Day 2
This is a high volume routine, but with adequate rest and nutrition this training is plausible for all trainers. However you may wish to drop the number of sets on assistance exercises to 2-3 sets rather than the stated 4. Listening to your body and the way it feels should enable you to decide this.
Bands and Chains
These are extremely useful training aids that can help to develop speed, strength and absolute power.

Bands help you to develop fast starts and power in your lockouts. They enforce a great amount of eccentric (negative motion) overload and cause you to develop a fast bench so as to 'outrun' the bands. They are available in three different weight ranges so that all levels can benefit from them. You can also use multiple sets of bands to further increase the overload. A word of caution on these; they are known to cause excessive DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness).
Chains act to add strength and acceleration to your lifts. A chain is attached to either end of the bar and whilst at the bottom of the lift the weight of the chain will remain on the floor. As you extend threw the lift the weight of the chain is gradually added to the bar adding resistance threw different stages of the lift. This is great for lifters who wish to develop strength in the top range of a lift like the lock out portion or to develop absolute strength. The chains are 5/8 inch-link chains measuring 5 feet and are attached to the bar using ¼ inch-link chains with hooks around the bar sleeve.
It is important to note that the technique for bench press and squats varies immensely in Westside as it would with bodybuilding. It is worthwhile spending some time researching the form for these exercises if you wish to be successful with this form of training.
Personally I have been using this training method for over a year now and have made the best gains I have in a long time. All of my lifts increase on a regular basis. This form of training can be simplified, have the volume reduced, exercises swapped, reps and sets schemes varied all to suit your needs. I regularly utilise training methods, such as 5x5 after a dynamic effort exercise (speed bench for example). It is also good to train areas which Westside doesn't specifically advocate (calves or quads) and just generally keep your interest in the method with some variation. It is however key to maintain the dynamic and maximum effort principles in order for you to make continual progress.

Read more at: http://articles.muscletalk.co.uk/article-westside-barbell.aspx
 
שימו לב! השרשור ישן: לא היו תגובות בשרשור מעל 90 יום.

ייתכן שהתוכן בשרשור כבר אינו רלוונטי ולכן עדיף לפתוח שרשור חדש.
Back
למעלה תחתית